مهمترین عوامل مربوط به بعد مدیریت و رهبری در دانشگاه ها عبارتند از:

• • شخصیت مدیران دانشگاه؛

• • ایجاد انگیزه در کارکنان؛

• • داشتن مدیرانی با سبک رهبری مشارکتی؛

• مشتری مداری دانشگاه ها ( توجه به نیاز های دانشجویان).

1. 1. Gloat and terziovski ↑

1. 1. Niosi ↑

1. 1. OECD ↑

1. 1. Carenge And Bultin ↑

1. 1. Livingstone ↑

1. 1. Chen ↑

1. 1. Herkema ↑

1. 1. Gloat And Terziovski ↑

1. 1. Organized/ Structured Change ↑

1. 1. Strategic Change ↑

1. 1. Technical Design Problems ↑

1. 1. Political Design Problems ↑

1. 1. Cultural Problems ↑

1. 1. Richard Daft ↑

1. 1. Richard Hakman ↑

1. 1. Deductive ↑

1. 1. Inductive ↑

1. 1. Unexpected occurrences ↑

1. 1. Incongruities ↑

1. 1. IBM ↑

1. 1. Connor ↑

1. 1. مفهوم فوق را اصطلاحاً “Benchmarking ” می‌گویند. ↑

1. 1. Drucker ↑

1. 1. Gobelli ↑

1. 1. Flett ↑

1. 1. Incremental ↑

1. 1. Compound ↑

1. 1. Discontinuous ↑

1. 1. Ends ↑

1. 1. Means ↑

1. 1. Exploratory ↑

1. 1. Development Engineering ↑

1. 1. Applications Engineering ↑

1. 1. Buden Fuller ↑

1. 1. Sirilli and Evangelista ↑

1. 1. Sundbo ↑

1. 1. Developed Innovation Process ↑

1. 1. Knowledge Intensive Business Services ↑

1. 1. Performance Extending Innovation ↑

1. 1. Technological Reorganization ↑

1. 1. Branding Innovation ↑

1. 1. در تحقیقی در زمینه آگاهی از برچسب های بین‌المللی که در اروپا، آمریکا و ژاپن انجام گرفت، مشخص گردید که مار کوکاکولا در سه بازار فوق مطرح می‌باشد. ↑

1. 1. Flexible Manufacturing System ↑

1. 1. Time – Best Competition ↑

1. 1. Design Innovation ↑

1. 1. Merck ↑

1. 1. Departmental – Stages Models ↑

1. 1. Activity – Stages Models ↑

1. 1. Decision – Stages Models ↑

1. 1. Conversion Process Models ↑

1. 1. Coalition Bulding ↑

1. 1. Transfer And Difusion ↑

1. 1. Amabile ↑

1. 1. Gary ↑

1. 1. Probe And Learn Process ↑

1. 1. Honda ↑

1. 1. Technology Push Or Science Push ↑

1. 1. Market Pull Or Demand Pull ↑

1. 1. Bush.V ↑

1. 1. Carter C And Williams ↑

1. 1. Shmokler ↑

1. 1. Rosenberg ↑

1. 1. Arnold E And Bell ↑

1. 1. Self- Servicing ↑

1. 1. Nasierowski And Arcelus ↑

1. 1. Carlsson ↑

1. 1. Liue And White ↑

1. 1. Portere ↑

1. 1. Godinho ↑

1. 1. Economic And Social Commission For Western Asia ↑

1. 1. Oslow ↑

1. 1. Amara And Lndry ↑

1. 1. Smith ↑

1. 1. Tin. L ↑

1. 1. Read . A ↑

1. 1. Chen . K And Chen.Sh ↑

1. 1. Hsiao . H ↑

1. 1. Gupta And Mcdaniel ↑

1. 1. Sherif And Xing ↑

1. 1. Huener ↑

1. 1. Wu And Lin ↑

1. 1. Kouzes And Posner ↑